"bednarz" meaning in Old Polish

See bednarz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɛdnaːr̝/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bɛdnɒr̝/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: bednarz m animacy unattested [canonical], bednarski [adjective]
Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der. Byzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor. Vulgar Latin *buttiabor. Proto-West Germanic *buttjā Old High German *butta Middle High German bütte Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old High German -āri Middle High German -ære Middle High German bütenærebor. Old Polish bednarz Borrowed from Middle High German bütenære. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|:bor|gmh:bütenære&lt;id:cooper&gt;|id=cooper|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der. Byzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor. Vulgar Latin *buttiabor. Proto-West Germanic *buttjā Old High German *butta Middle High German bütte Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old High German -āri Middle High German -ære Middle High German bütenærebor. Old Polish bednarz [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cooper", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cask", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cask", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cask", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cask", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "βοῦττις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Byzantine Greek", "term" : "βούττια", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gkm", "pos" : "plural of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">βούττιον<\/i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(<\/span><span lang=\"grc-Latn\" class=\"mention-tr tr Latn\">boúttion<\/span><span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">)<\/span>" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*buttia", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*buttjā", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "*butta", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "bütte", "lang" : "gmh" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "-āri", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "-ære", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "bütenære", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "bednarz", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-id="cooper" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="bednarz" id="Old_Polish:_cooper"> Borrowed from Middle High German bütenære., {{etydate|15th century}} First attested in the 15th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!|adj=bednarski}} bednarz m animacy unattested (related adjective bednarski)
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) cooper (barrel craftsman) Derived forms: bednarka [noun], bednarzowa [noun]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednôrz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednorz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bednarz"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednôrz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednorz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zagórze"
      ],
      "word": "bednorz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bednŏrz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "gmh:bütenære<id:cooper>",
        "id": "cooper",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der.\nByzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor.\nVulgar Latin *buttiabor.\nProto-West Germanic *buttjā\nOld High German *butta\nMiddle High German bütte\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld High German -āri\nMiddle High German -ære\nMiddle High German bütenærebor.\nOld Polish bednarz\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cooper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βοῦττις\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"βούττια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\", \"pos\" : \"plural of <i class=\\\"Polyt mention\\\" lang=\\\"grc\\\">βούττιον<\\/i> <span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">(<\\/span><span lang=\\\"grc-Latn\\\" class=\\\"mention-tr tr Latn\\\">boúttion<\\/span><span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">)<\\/span>\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*buttia\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*buttjā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"*butta\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bütte\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"-āri\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"-ære\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bütenære\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"bednarz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"cooper\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"bednarz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_cooper\">\nBorrowed from Middle High German bütenære.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der.\nByzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor.\nVulgar Latin *buttiabor.\nProto-West Germanic *buttjā\nOld High German *butta\nMiddle High German bütte\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld High German -āri\nMiddle High German -ære\nMiddle High German bütenærebor.\nOld Polish bednarz\nBorrowed from Middle High German bütenære. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bednarz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bednarski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!",
        "adj": "bednarski"
      },
      "expansion": "bednarz m animacy unattested (related adjective bednarski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bednarka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "bednarzowa"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1868 [1437], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 32:",
          "text": "Iohannes bednarz",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 42v:",
          "text": "Doliator eyn butner vel binder bednarz",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooper (barrel craftsman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bednarz-zlw-opl-noun-ExC3QEqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooper",
          "cooper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) cooper (barrel craftsman)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdnaːr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdnɒr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bednarz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bednarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bednarzowa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednôrz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednorz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bednarz"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednôrz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "bednorz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zagórze"
      ],
      "word": "bednorz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bednŏrz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "gmh:bütenære<id:cooper>",
        "id": "cooper",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der.\nByzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor.\nVulgar Latin *buttiabor.\nProto-West Germanic *buttjā\nOld High German *butta\nMiddle High German bütte\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld High German -āri\nMiddle High German -ære\nMiddle High German bütenærebor.\nOld Polish bednarz\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cooper\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cask\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βοῦττις\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"βούττια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\", \"pos\" : \"plural of <i class=\\\"Polyt mention\\\" lang=\\\"grc\\\">βούττιον<\\/i> <span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">(<\\/span><span lang=\\\"grc-Latn\\\" class=\\\"mention-tr tr Latn\\\">boúttion<\\/span><span class=\\\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\\\">)<\\/span>\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*buttia\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*buttjā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"*butta\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bütte\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"-āri\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"-ære\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"bütenære\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"bednarz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"cooper\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"bednarz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_cooper\">\nBorrowed from Middle High German bütenære.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.?\nAncient Greek βοῦττις (boûttis)der.\nByzantine Greek βούττια (boúttia)bor.\nVulgar Latin *buttiabor.\nProto-West Germanic *buttjā\nOld High German *butta\nMiddle High German bütte\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld High German -āri\nMiddle High German -ære\nMiddle High German bütenærebor.\nOld Polish bednarz\nBorrowed from Middle High German bütenære. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bednarz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bednarski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!",
        "adj": "bednarski"
      },
      "expansion": "bednarz m animacy unattested (related adjective bednarski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with etymon",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old Polish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "zlw-opl:Occupations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1868 [1437], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 32:",
          "text": "Iohannes bednarz",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 42v:",
          "text": "Doliator eyn butner vel binder bednarz",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooper (barrel craftsman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooper",
          "cooper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) cooper (barrel craftsman)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdnaːr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdnɒr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bednarz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bednarz meaning in Old Polish (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bednarz m animacy unattested' in 'bednarz m animacy unattested (related adjective bednarski)'",
  "path": [
    "bednarz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bednarz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.